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Activity for Snoopy‭

Type On... Excerpt Status Date
Comment Post #290515 It is interesting to know the categorical perspective of the problem.
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11 months ago
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11 months ago
Edit Post #290514 Initial revision 11 months ago
Answer A: $\sup(A\cdot B) = (\sup A)(\sup B)$ where $A$ and $B$ bounded sets of positive real numbers
Another way to write the proof is to use an alternative equivalent definition of supremum: > For a bounded set of real numbers $A$, $L=\sup A$ if >- $L$ is an upper bound for $A$, i.e., for all $a\in A$: $a\le L$; >- any number smaller than $L$ is not an upper bound of $A$: for every $\epsil...
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11 months ago
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11 months ago
Edit Post #290513 Initial revision 11 months ago
Answer A: $\sup(A\cdot B) = (\sup A)(\sup B)$ where $A$ and $B$ bounded sets of positive real numbers
Let $L:=(\sup A)(\sup B)$. By definition of "supremum", one needs to show the following two things, - $L$ is an upper bound for $A\cdot B$; - $L$ is the smallest upper bound for $A\cdot B$. The first statement is very easy to prove: since for every $a\in A$ and every $b\in B$, one has $a\...
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11 months ago
Edit Post #290512 Initial revision 11 months ago
Question $\sup(A\cdot B) = (\sup A)(\sup B)$ where $A$ and $B$ bounded sets of positive real numbers
> Problem. Suppose $A$ and $B$ are two subsets of positive real numbers. In addition, assume that $A$ and $B$ are both bounded. Show that $$ (\sup A)(\sup B) = \sup A\cdot B$$ where the set of the right-hand side is defined as $$ A\cdot B = \\{ ab\mid a\in A, b\in B\\} $$ The problem abo...
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11 months ago
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Edit Post #290508 Post edited:
fixed typos
11 months ago
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11 months ago
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added a figure
11 months ago
Edit Post #290509 Initial revision 11 months ago
Answer A: Why is $ \int_0^{\infty}\left|\frac{\sin x}{x}\right|\ dx=\infty$?
Since, $\displaystyle \lim{x\to 0}\frac{\sin x}{x}=1$, the singularity of the integral is not at $x=0$. On the other hand, one can rewrite the integral as $ \int{0}^\infty\frac{1}{x}\cdot |\sin(x)|\ dx\. $ It suffices to analyze the sum $$ \int0^\pi\frac{\sin(x)}{x}\ dx+\int{\pi}^{N\pi}\frac{1...
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11 months ago
Edit Post #290508 Initial revision 11 months ago
Question Why is $ \int_0^{\infty}\left|\frac{\sin x}{x}\right|\ dx=\infty$?
> Question: Why is $$ \int0^{\infty}\left|\frac{\sin x}{x}\right|\ dx=\infty\quad ? $$ There are several other ways to state the fact in the question depending on the contexts. For examples: - The function $\displaystyle f(x)=\frac{\sin(x)}{x}$ is not absolutely integrable on $0,\infty)$. ...
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11 months ago
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Comment Post #287849 @#53398 Thank you for your comments. I have edited the post by adding the reference. The sketchy proof in the post is intended as a summary of the standard textbook proof. For the sake of clarity, I add the complete argument explicitly. For the last part of your comment, I think I'm using the def...
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almost 2 years ago
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Edit Post #287850 Initial revision almost 2 years ago
Answer A: Universal property of quotient spaces
I figured out an answer after posting the question for a while. I would like to record it here. The problem with the mentioned argument is that one attempted to prove the continuity of $g$ at one point $[x]$ using merely the continuity of $f$ at $x$ instead of using the global continuity of $f$ ...
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Question Universal property of quotient spaces
A typical textbook theorem about quotient space is as follows: >Theorem (Gamelin-Greene Introduction to Topology p.106): Let $f$ be a continuous function from a topological space $X$ to a topological space $Y$. Let $\sim$ be an equivalence relation on $X$ such that $f$ is constant on each equiva...
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almost 2 years ago
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The condition (2') edited.
almost 2 years ago
Comment Post #287846 Yes, thanks for that. I will edit it into the post.
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almost 2 years ago
Edit Post #287846 Initial revision almost 2 years ago
Question Criterion in terms of the bases for determining whether one topology is finer than another
When topologies are given by bases, one has a useful criterion in terms of the bases for determining whether one topology is finer than another: > Lemma 13.3. (Munkres's Topology p.81) Let $\mathscr{B}$ and $\mathscr{B}^{\prime}$ be bases for the topologies $\mathcal{T}$ and $\mathcal{T}^{\prime...
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Question Proving $|{\bf R}^{\bf R}|=|2^{\bf R}|$ using the Schroeder-Bernstein Theorem
Let $A$ be the set of all functions from ${\bf R}$ to ${\bf R}$ and $B$ the power set of ${\bf R}$. Then $|A|=|B|$. This is a well-known result in set theory. A quick search on Google returns answers in various places explicitly using cardinal arithmetic. Question: Can one prove the above res...
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almost 2 years ago
Comment Post #287667 Yes. Adding more text will push the mentioned expression down to the next line. If I change the expression to $f(x,0)$, then the scroll bar disappears.
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almost 2 years ago