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#8: Post edited
What did James Stewart mean by "the line integral reduces to an ordinary single integral in this case" ?
1. Please see the question in the title, in reference to the para. aside my two green question marks below.2. How do you symbolize _"the line integral reduces to an ordinary single integral in this case"_? $\int^b_a f(x {\color{goldenrod}{, 0)}} \, dx = \int^b_a f(x) \, dx $?2. From $\int^b_a f(x \color{goldenrod}{, 0)} \, dx $, how exactly do you deduce $= \int^b_a f(x) \, dx$? What warrants you to drop and disregard the $\color{goldenrod}{, 0)}$?4. I disagree that $\int^b_a f(x {\color{goldenrod}{, 0)}} \, dx = \int^b_a f(x) \, dx $ for these reasons.4.1. You're starting with different functions. The LHS is a BIvariate function, and the RHS is a UNIvariate function.4.2. The left side requires you to evaluate $f(x, y)$ at $y = 0$. $f(x)$ requires no evaluation!- I scanned James Stewart, Daniel Clegg, Saleem Watson's *Calculus Early Transcendentals*, 9 edn 2021, pp. 1132-3.
![Image alt text](https://math.codidact.com/uploads/ldkzpx36gacjpg6irobvevgryitl)
- 1. Please see the question in the title, in reference to the paragraph beside my two green question marks in the image below.
- 1. How do you symbolize _"the line integral reduces to an ordinary single integral in this case"_? $\int^b_a f(x {\color{goldenrod}{, 0)}} \, dx = \int^b_a f(x) \, dx $?
- 1. From $\int^b_a f(x \color{goldenrod}{, 0)} \, dx $, how exactly do you deduce $= \int^b_a f(x) \, dx$? What warrants you to drop and disregard the $\color{goldenrod}{, 0)}$?
- 1. I disagree that $\int^b_a f(x {\color{goldenrod}{, 0)}} \, dx = \int^b_a f(x) \, dx $ for the following reasons.
- 1. You're starting with different functions. The LHS is a BIvariate function, and the RHS is a UNIvariate function.
- 1. The left side requires you to evaluate $f(x, y)$ at $y = 0$. $f(x)$ requires no evaluation!
- I scanned James Stewart, Daniel Clegg, Saleem Watson's *Calculus Early Transcendentals*, 9 edn 2021, pp. 1132-3.
- ![Pages 1132 and 1133 of Calculus Early Transcendentals](https://math.codidact.com/uploads/ldkzpx36gacjpg6irobvevgryitl)
#7: Post edited
"the line integral reduces to an ordinary single integral in this case" ?
- What did James Stewart mean by "the line integral reduces to an ordinary single integral in this case" ?
1. Please see the para. aside my two green question marks below. What do the authors mean by _"the line integral reduces to an ordinary single integral in this case"_?- 2. How do you symbolize _"the line integral reduces to an ordinary single integral in this case"_? $\int^b_a f(x {\color{goldenrod}{, 0)}} \, dx = \int^b_a f(x) \, dx $?
- 2. From $\int^b_a f(x \color{goldenrod}{, 0)} \, dx $, how exactly do you deduce $= \int^b_a f(x) \, dx$? What warrants you to drop and disregard the $\color{goldenrod}{, 0)}$?
- 4. I disagree that $\int^b_a f(x {\color{goldenrod}{, 0)}} \, dx = \int^b_a f(x) \, dx $ for these reasons.
- 4.1. You're starting with different functions. The LHS is a BIvariate function, and the RHS is a UNIvariate function.
- 4.2. The left side requires you to evaluate $f(x, y)$ at $y = 0$. $f(x)$ requires no evaluation!
- I scanned James Stewart, Daniel Clegg, Saleem Watson's *Calculus Early Transcendentals*, 9 edn 2021, pp. 1132-3.
- ![Image alt text](https://math.codidact.com/uploads/ldkzpx36gacjpg6irobvevgryitl)
- 1. Please see the question in the title, in reference to the para. aside my two green question marks below.
- 2. How do you symbolize _"the line integral reduces to an ordinary single integral in this case"_? $\int^b_a f(x {\color{goldenrod}{, 0)}} \, dx = \int^b_a f(x) \, dx $?
- 2. From $\int^b_a f(x \color{goldenrod}{, 0)} \, dx $, how exactly do you deduce $= \int^b_a f(x) \, dx$? What warrants you to drop and disregard the $\color{goldenrod}{, 0)}$?
- 4. I disagree that $\int^b_a f(x {\color{goldenrod}{, 0)}} \, dx = \int^b_a f(x) \, dx $ for these reasons.
- 4.1. You're starting with different functions. The LHS is a BIvariate function, and the RHS is a UNIvariate function.
- 4.2. The left side requires you to evaluate $f(x, y)$ at $y = 0$. $f(x)$ requires no evaluation!
- I scanned James Stewart, Daniel Clegg, Saleem Watson's *Calculus Early Transcendentals*, 9 edn 2021, pp. 1132-3.
- ![Image alt text](https://math.codidact.com/uploads/ldkzpx36gacjpg6irobvevgryitl)
#6: Post edited
Does $\int f(x {\color{goldenrod}{, 0)}} \, dx = \int f(x) \, dx $? How?
- "the line integral reduces to an ordinary single integral in this case" ?
1. Please see the para. aside my two green question marks below. What do the authors mean by "the line integral reduces to an ordinary single integral in this case"? What I wrote in the title above?2. From $\int f(x \color{goldenrod}{, 0)} \, dx $, how do you deduce $= \int f(x) \, dx$? How do you drop and disregard the $\color{goldenrod}{, 0)}$?3. I disagree that $\int f(x {\color{goldenrod}{, 0)}} \, dx = \int f(x) \, dx $ for these reasons.3.1. You're starting with different functions. The LHS is a BIvariate function, and the RHS is a UNIvariate function.3.2. The left side requires you to evaluate $f(x, y)$ at $y = 0$. $f(x)$ requires no evaluation!- I scanned James Stewart, Daniel Clegg, Saleem Watson's *Calculus Early Transcendentals*, 9 edn 2021, pp. 1132-3.
- ![Image alt text](https://math.codidact.com/uploads/ldkzpx36gacjpg6irobvevgryitl)
- 1. Please see the para. aside my two green question marks below. What do the authors mean by _"the line integral reduces to an ordinary single integral in this case"_?
- 2. How do you symbolize _"the line integral reduces to an ordinary single integral in this case"_? $\int^b_a f(x {\color{goldenrod}{, 0)}} \, dx = \int^b_a f(x) \, dx $?
- 2. From $\int^b_a f(x \color{goldenrod}{, 0)} \, dx $, how exactly do you deduce $= \int^b_a f(x) \, dx$? What warrants you to drop and disregard the $\color{goldenrod}{, 0)}$?
- 4. I disagree that $\int^b_a f(x {\color{goldenrod}{, 0)}} \, dx = \int^b_a f(x) \, dx $ for these reasons.
- 4.1. You're starting with different functions. The LHS is a BIvariate function, and the RHS is a UNIvariate function.
- 4.2. The left side requires you to evaluate $f(x, y)$ at $y = 0$. $f(x)$ requires no evaluation!
- I scanned James Stewart, Daniel Clegg, Saleem Watson's *Calculus Early Transcendentals*, 9 edn 2021, pp. 1132-3.
- ![Image alt text](https://math.codidact.com/uploads/ldkzpx36gacjpg6irobvevgryitl)
#5: Post edited
1. What do the authors mean by "the line integral reduces to an ordinary single integral in this case"? What I wrote in the title above?2. From $\int f(x \color{goldenrod}{, 0)} \, dx $, how do you deduce $= \int f(x) \, dx$? How can you simply knock or cast out the $\color{goldenrod}{, 0)}$ part?- 3. I disagree that $\int f(x {\color{goldenrod}{, 0)}} \, dx = \int f(x) \, dx $ for these reasons.
- 3.1. You're starting with different functions. The LHS is a BIvariate function, and the RHS is a UNIvariate function.
- 3.2. The left side requires you to evaluate $f(x, y)$ at $y = 0$. $f(x)$ requires no evaluation!
- I scanned James Stewart, Daniel Clegg, Saleem Watson's *Calculus Early Transcendentals*, 9 edn 2021, pp. 1132-3.
- ![Image alt text](https://math.codidact.com/uploads/ldkzpx36gacjpg6irobvevgryitl)
- 1. Please see the para. aside my two green question marks below. What do the authors mean by "the line integral reduces to an ordinary single integral in this case"? What I wrote in the title above?
- 2. From $\int f(x \color{goldenrod}{, 0)} \, dx $, how do you deduce $= \int f(x) \, dx$? How do you drop and disregard the $\color{goldenrod}{, 0)}$?
- 3. I disagree that $\int f(x {\color{goldenrod}{, 0)}} \, dx = \int f(x) \, dx $ for these reasons.
- 3.1. You're starting with different functions. The LHS is a BIvariate function, and the RHS is a UNIvariate function.
- 3.2. The left side requires you to evaluate $f(x, y)$ at $y = 0$. $f(x)$ requires no evaluation!
- I scanned James Stewart, Daniel Clegg, Saleem Watson's *Calculus Early Transcendentals*, 9 edn 2021, pp. 1132-3.
- ![Image alt text](https://math.codidact.com/uploads/ldkzpx36gacjpg6irobvevgryitl)
#4: Post edited
1. What exactly do the authors mean by "the line integral reduces to an ordinary single integral in this case"? What I wrote in the title above?- 2. From $\int f(x \color{goldenrod}{, 0)} \, dx $, how do you deduce $= \int f(x) \, dx$? How can you simply knock or cast out the $\color{goldenrod}{, 0)}$ part?
- 3. I disagree that $\int f(x {\color{goldenrod}{, 0)}} \, dx = \int f(x) \, dx $ for these reasons.
- 3.1. You're starting with different functions. The LHS is a BIvariate function, and the RHS is a UNIvariate function.
- 3.2. The left side requires you to evaluate $f(x, y)$ at $y = 0$. $f(x)$ requires no evaluation!
- I scanned James Stewart, Daniel Clegg, Saleem Watson's *Calculus Early Transcendentals*, 9 edn 2021, pp. 1132-3.
- ![Image alt text](https://math.codidact.com/uploads/ldkzpx36gacjpg6irobvevgryitl)
- 1. What do the authors mean by "the line integral reduces to an ordinary single integral in this case"? What I wrote in the title above?
- 2. From $\int f(x \color{goldenrod}{, 0)} \, dx $, how do you deduce $= \int f(x) \, dx$? How can you simply knock or cast out the $\color{goldenrod}{, 0)}$ part?
- 3. I disagree that $\int f(x {\color{goldenrod}{, 0)}} \, dx = \int f(x) \, dx $ for these reasons.
- 3.1. You're starting with different functions. The LHS is a BIvariate function, and the RHS is a UNIvariate function.
- 3.2. The left side requires you to evaluate $f(x, y)$ at $y = 0$. $f(x)$ requires no evaluation!
- I scanned James Stewart, Daniel Clegg, Saleem Watson's *Calculus Early Transcendentals*, 9 edn 2021, pp. 1132-3.
- ![Image alt text](https://math.codidact.com/uploads/ldkzpx36gacjpg6irobvevgryitl)
#3: Post edited
Does $\int f(x \color{goldenrod}{, 0)} \, dx = \int f(x) \, dx $? How?
- Does $\int f(x {\color{goldenrod}{, 0)}} \, dx = \int f(x) \, dx $? How?
#2: Post edited
Does $\int f(x, 0) \, dx = \int f(x) \, dx $? How?
- Does $\int f(x \color{goldenrod}{, 0)} \, dx = \int f(x) \, dx $? How?
#1: Initial revision
Does $\int f(x, 0) \, dx = \int f(x) \, dx $? How?
1. What exactly do the authors mean by "the line integral reduces to an ordinary single integral in this case"? What I wrote in the title above? 2. From $\int f(x \color{goldenrod}{, 0)} \, dx $, how do you deduce $= \int f(x) \, dx$? How can you simply knock or cast out the $\color{goldenrod}{, 0)}$ part? 3. I disagree that $\int f(x {\color{goldenrod}{, 0)}} \, dx = \int f(x) \, dx $ for these reasons. 3.1. You're starting with different functions. The LHS is a BIvariate function, and the RHS is a UNIvariate function. 3.2. The left side requires you to evaluate $f(x, y)$ at $y = 0$. $f(x)$ requires no evaluation! I scanned James Stewart, Daniel Clegg, Saleem Watson's *Calculus Early Transcendentals*, 9 edn 2021, pp. 1132-3. ![Image alt text](https://math.codidact.com/uploads/ldkzpx36gacjpg6irobvevgryitl)