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Q&A How $ijk=\sqrt{1}$?

2 answers  ·  posted 3y ago by deleted user  ·  last activity 2y ago by Tim Pederick‭

Question quaternions
#3: Post edited by (deleted user) · 2022-02-26T10:55:05Z (over 2 years ago)
  • In the [Wikipedia page](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quaternion#History), I can clearly see that
  • $$i^2=j^2=k^2=ijk=-1$$
  • But if we consider them separately
  • $$i=\sqrt{-1}$$
  • $$j=\sqrt{-1}$$
  • $$k=\sqrt{-1}$$
  • So $$ijk=\sqrt{-1}\sqrt{-1}\sqrt{-1}=(-1)^{\dfrac{3}{2}}$$ It totally doesn't satisfy what I was looking for. In section, "Multiplication of basis elements" they assume that $ij=k$ and $ji=-k$. Even I can't find out why they are non-commutative (I know that matrices is non-commutative but can't find relation between matrices and complex number).
  • In the [Wikipedia page](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quaternion#History), I can clearly see that
  • $$i^2=j^2=k^2=ijk=-1$$
  • But if we consider them separately
  • $$i=\sqrt{-1}$$
  • $$j=\sqrt{-1}$$
  • $$k=\sqrt{-1}$$
  • So $$ijk=\sqrt{-1}\sqrt{-1}\sqrt{-1}=(-1)^{\dfrac{3}{2}}=\sqrt{-1}$$ It totally doesn't satisfy what I was looking for. In section, "Multiplication of basis elements" they assume that $ij=k$ and $ji=-k$. Even I can't find out why they are non-commutative (I know that matrices is non-commutative but can't find relation between matrices and complex number).
#2: Post edited by user avatar Peter Taylor‭ · 2022-02-18T19:08:26Z (almost 3 years ago)
#1: Initial revision by (deleted user) · 2022-02-18T15:34:12Z (almost 3 years ago)
How $ijk=\sqrt{1}$?
In the [Wikipedia page](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quaternion#History), I can clearly see that 
$$i^2=j^2=k^2=ijk=-1$$

But if we consider them separately

$$i=\sqrt{-1}$$
$$j=\sqrt{-1}$$
$$k=\sqrt{-1}$$

So $$ijk=\sqrt{-1}\sqrt{-1}\sqrt{-1}=(-1)^{\dfrac{3}{2}}$$ It totally doesn't satisfy what I was looking for. In section, "Multiplication of basis elements" they assume that $ij=k$ and $ji=-k$. Even I can't find out why they are non-commutative (I know that matrices is non-commutative but can't find relation between matrices and complex number).