Communities

Writing
Writing
Codidact Meta
Codidact Meta
The Great Outdoors
The Great Outdoors
Photography & Video
Photography & Video
Scientific Speculation
Scientific Speculation
Cooking
Cooking
Electrical Engineering
Electrical Engineering
Judaism
Judaism
Languages & Linguistics
Languages & Linguistics
Software Development
Software Development
Mathematics
Mathematics
Christianity
Christianity
Code Golf
Code Golf
Music
Music
Physics
Physics
Linux Systems
Linux Systems
Power Users
Power Users
Tabletop RPGs
Tabletop RPGs
Community Proposals
Community Proposals
tag:snake search within a tag
answers:0 unanswered questions
user:xxxx search by author id
score:0.5 posts with 0.5+ score
"snake oil" exact phrase
votes:4 posts with 4+ votes
created:<1w created < 1 week ago
post_type:xxxx type of post
Search help
Notifications
Mark all as read See all your notifications »
Q&A

Post History

#1: Initial revision by user avatar DNB‭ · 2021-08-05T03:53:12Z (over 3 years ago)
In the Monty Hall problem, why can you just assume the contestant picked door 1? Why are you entitled to relabel the doors, or rewrite this solution with the door numbers permuted?
My bafflement ought be obvious. 1. A contestant could've picked doors 2, 3. So you can't just assume he picked door 1.

2. Correct me if I'm wrong, but the game show didn't authorize contestants "to relabel the doors, or" permute the door numbers. So what permits you to do any of this in this solution? 

>### Example 2.7.1 (Monty Hall). 

>On the game show Let's Make a Deal, hosted by
Monty Hall, a contestant chooses one of three closed doors, two of which have a goat
behind them and one of which has a car. Monty, who knows where the car is, then
opens one of the two remaining doors. The door he opens always has a goat behind
it (he never reveals the car!). If he has a choice, then he picks a door at random
with equal probabilities. Monty then offers the contestant the option of switching
to the other unopened door. If the contestant's goal is to get the car, should she
switch doors?

>![Image alt text](https://math.codidact.com/uploads/Zsfag3ZQguTq6Soin231jaU2)

Blitzstein. *Introduction to Probability* (2019 2 ed). pp 68-9.