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Q&A Similar triangles with the same area

posted 3y ago by DonielF‭  ·  edited 3y ago by DonielF‭

Answer
#2: Post edited by user avatar DonielF‭ · 2020-10-05T02:25:00Z (over 3 years ago)
  • For a triangle defined by three points $X, Y, Z$:
  • $$A_{\triangle XYZ}=\frac12\cdot\overline{XY}\cdot\overline{YZ}\cdot\sin{\angle Y}$$
  • Since $A_{\triangle ACD}=A_{\triangle AEB}$,
  • $$\overline{AB}\cdot\overline{BE}\cdot\sin\angle B=\overline{AC}\cdot\overline{CD}\cdot\sin\angle C$$
  • Since $\overline{AB}\cong\overline{AC}$ and $\angle B\cong\angle C$, this equation simplifies to
  • $$\overline{BE}=\overline{CD}$$
  • From there congruence of the triangles follows from SAS, and congruent parts of congruent triangles are congruent. $\square$
  • For a triangle defined by three points $X, Y, Z$:
  • $$A_{\triangle XYZ}=\frac12\cdot\overline{XY}\cdot\overline{YZ}\cdot\sin{\angle Y}$$
  • Since $A_{\triangle ACD}=A_{\triangle AEB}$,
  • $$\overline{AB}\cdot\overline{BE}\cdot\sin\angle B=\overline{AC}\cdot\overline{CD}\cdot\sin\angle C$$
  • Since $\overline{AB}\cong\overline{AC}$ and $\angle B\cong\angle C$, this equation simplifies to
  • $$\overline{BE}=\overline{CD}$$
  • From there congruence of the triangles follows from SAS, and the rest follows as you set out in your original post. $\square$
#1: Initial revision by user avatar DonielF‭ · 2020-10-05T02:23:59Z (over 3 years ago)
For a triangle defined by three points $X, Y, Z$: 

$$A_{\triangle XYZ}=\frac12\cdot\overline{XY}\cdot\overline{YZ}\cdot\sin{\angle Y}$$

Since $A_{\triangle ACD}=A_{\triangle AEB}$,

$$\overline{AB}\cdot\overline{BE}\cdot\sin\angle B=\overline{AC}\cdot\overline{CD}\cdot\sin\angle C$$

Since $\overline{AB}\cong\overline{AC}$ and $\angle B\cong\angle C$, this equation simplifies to 

$$\overline{BE}=\overline{CD}$$

From there congruence of the triangles follows from SAS, and congruent parts of congruent triangles are congruent. $\square$